We carry out all types of geodetic work of any complexity: topographic work, leveling, calculation of the volume of earthworks, mine surveying. More detailed information by phone 097-57-246-57. Entrusting the work to us, you will be satisfied
Geodesy is taking measurements on the surface of the earth, which are made using special instruments. These are theodolites, levels, tacheometers. It is important to carry out geodetic works, which can be found on the site geotop.com.ua , even before purchasing a land plot. They are carried out in several stages:
- preparatory;
- field;
- cameral.
At the preliminary stage, the geomorphological features of the area as a whole are studied. The dynamics of geological processes is investigated, since they are interconnected, and changes in soil layers will sooner or later be reflected in the terrain. Then the relief of a particular site is examined. Given the fact that summer cottages are usually built on the banks of water bodies or in forest places, among ravines and other irregularities, it becomes necessary to assess the surface of the earth and draw conclusions about its further rational use.
Geodetic works and their types:
- topographic survey;
- compiling a geofence;
- object stakeout and axes staking;
- calculation of earthworks;
- breakdown of trenches for communications and a foundation pit for a construction;
- executive shooting.
Geodetic works and compilation of geo-base
During field work, surveyors conduct a topographic survey and draw up a plan or geo-base. This is a grid, at the points of intersecting lines of which are indicated by the numbers of the relief irregularities with a plus sign, if the surface in this place is higher than the absolute elevation or with a minus sign if it is below it. The so-called fixed points are used to mark and mark objects, the exact dimensions of which are known. These are the height, width and length of structures, roads, stops, etc. Non-fixed points indicate the size of objects that do not have clear boundaries. For example, fields, forests, meadows. At the request of the customer, using geodetic works, you can calculate the area of the site and mark its boundaries. This is especially true if the territory is large and other methods will not give accurate results.
Geodesy and calculation of the volume of earthworks
Geodetic works help to calculate the volume of earthworks. During construction, you need to dig a cellar, basement, trenches for communications, a foundation pit for a house. Surveyors map out the locations of the outlines of the object, measure the sides and angles. Stakes or pillars are installed at the desired points. After production, the volumes can be calculated by simple calculations�